Siu Mai (Chinese steamed pork and shrimp dumplings)

Siu Mai (Chinese steamed pork and shrimp dumplings) photo
Makes 20 to 25 pieces
Chef BradChef Brad Harvey

Siu mai (SHOO-my), or shaomai, are popular little steamed dumplings from southeastern China. They are sold by shops as a quick snack food or from carts in dim sum restaurants as part of a larger menu selection.

ingredients

  • Ground pork ground -- 1 pound
  • Shrimp, peeled, deveined and minced -- 1/2 pound
  • Dried shiitake mushrooms, soaked in hot water, destemmed and minced -- 3 to 6
  • Bamboo shoots or water chestnuts, minced -- 1/4 cup
  • Scallions, minced -- 2 to 3
  • Egg, beaten -- 1
  • Cornstarch -- 2 tablespoons
  • Sesame oil -- 1 tablespoon
  • Sugar -- 2 teaspoons
  • Salt and pepper -- to season
  • Wonton wrappers -- 20 to 30

directions

Preparation

  • 1

    Add all the ingredients except the wonton wrappers to a large bowl and mix together well with clean hands. You may alternatively use a food processor briefly to bring all ingredients together.

  • 2

    Place about 1 tablespoon of filling in the middle of each wonton wrapper. Bring the sides of the wrapper up around the filling to encase it like a small basket, leaving the top open and the filling exposed. Pleat the wrapper neatly to form a rounded shape. Press each siu mai down on a countertop to flatten their bottoms. Repeat with the rest of the filling and wonton skins.

  • 3

    Set up a Chinese bamboo steamer and oil the bottom lightly. Place siu mai into the steamer (in batches if necessary), cover, and steam for about 6 to 8 minutes per batch. Remove from heat and and serve immediately.

Variations

  • 1

    Add 1 tablespoon of minced garlic or ginger, or both, to the filling. Other possible additions: 2 tablespoons soy sauce; 1-2 tablespoons oyster sauce; 1-2 tablespoons rice wine or dry sherry.

  • 2

    For decoration, siu mai are sometimes topped with a dab of orange fish roe, a small diced piece of steamed carrot or a pea.

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